数字治理的法治规制：挑战与路径

秘书 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 42-54.

数字治理的法治规制：挑战与路径

周望，尤琪

上海交通大学

出版日期:2024-09-27 发布日期:2024-09-27
作者简介:周望，法学博士，上海交通大学马克思主义学院副教授、硕士生导师。研究方向：马克思主义法学、法治与数字治理。尤琪，上海交通大学马克思主义学院硕士研究生。研究方向：马克思主义中国化、数字治理。
基金资助:
国家社科基金一般项目“党的领导制度化、法治化的实现路径研究”（21BKS065）

Legalization of Digital Governance：Challenges and Pathways

ZHOU Wang，YOU Qi

Online:2024-09-27 Published:2024-09-27

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 数字治理是一把双刃剑，应当纳入法治轨道。从法治角度看，数字治理包括数字技术治理和治理数字技术双重含义，前者将数字技术作为治理的手段，后者则将数字技术作为治理的对象，重在防范和规制数字技术的负面社会效应。数字治理对现行法治秩序的挑战突出表现在数字技术侵权、数字权力扩张、数字法律体系滞后、全球数字治理规则碎片化等方面。应秉持数字权利保障、数字权力制约、多元共治、数字主权与国际合作等基本原则，推进数字治理法治化。

关键词: 数字治理, 数字治理法治化, 数字权利, 数字权力, 数字法律体系, 数字主权

Abstract:

Digital governance is a double-edged sword and should be brought under the rule of law. From the legal perspective，the connotation of digital governance includes both the governance by digital technologies and governing digital technologies. The former involves using digital technologies as tools of governance，while the latter as the object of governance focusing on preventing and regulating the negative societal impacts of digital technologies. The challenges that digital governance poses to the current rule of law are prominently reflected in aspects such as the infringement of digital rights，the expansion of digital power，the lagging digital legal system，and the fragmentation of global digital governance rules. It is essential to uphold principles of digital rights protection，digital power constraints，multi-stakeholder governance and pluralistic governance，digital sovereignty with international cooperation to advance and improve rule of law in digital governance.

Key words: digital governance, rule of law in digital governance, digital rights, digital power, digital legal system, digital sovereignty

周望, 尤琪. 数字治理的法治规制：挑战与路径[J]. 秘书, 2024, 42(5): 42-54.

ZHOU Wang, YOU Qi. Legalization of Digital Governance：Challenges and Pathways[J]. Secretary, 2024, 42(5): 42-54.